Email Tagalog Meaning: What's The Filipino Translation Of The English Word Email?

Although it's rarely used by Filipinos in the Philippines or by those living abroad, the Tagalog translation of the English word "email" is "sulatroniko". Just like email which is a combination of the words electronic and mail, sulatroniko is a combination of the words sulat (mail) and elektroniko (electronic).

Sulatroniko is considered to be a neologism. That is "it's a relatively recent or isolated term, word, or phrase that may be in the process of entering common use, but that has not yet been fully accepted into mainstream language." [Source: Wikipedia] These new words are often directly attributable to a specific person, publication, period, or event. You can read more about neologisms here.

Examples of usage:
1) Did you receive the email I sent you?
 - Natanggap mo na ba yung pinadala ko sayo na sulatroniko?

2) I'm sorry, I've only read your email this morning. Sorry for the late reply.
 - Pasensiya na, nitong umaga ko lang nabasa yung sulatroniko mo. Pasensya na sa di pagsagot ng mas maaga.

3) I will send you an email once I finish my research.
 - Padalhan kita ng sulatroniko pag natapos ko na yung aking pagsasaliksik.

Now, the question is should you use the word or should you stick with the English version? It's good to study the evolution and development of these words but it would benefit you more if you stick with "email" even if you are writing a Tagalog document. Most people in the Philippines aren't even aware that the word sulatroniko exists.

Sulatroniko

Tags: sulatroniko kahulogan, ano ang email address sa tagalog, tagalog ng email address, ano sa tagalog and email

Requirements And Application For Lateral Admission In The Philippine Science High School System (Pisay)

In an effort to accommodate more deserving students, the Philippine Science High School System (PSHS or Pisay) offers what it refers to as a "lateral admission". Basically, students who were able to finish Grade 7 or Grade 8 in an educational institution outside the PSHS System are still eligible to be admitted into a PSHS campus provided that they fulfill all the requirements and criteria as put forth by the PSHS.

Who are eligible to apply for lateral admission?
1. The student should be a Filipino citizen and has no pending application to migrate to another country.
2. The student must belong to the upper 5% of his class or he must have a grade of at least 85% in all of the subjects he has taken.
3. The student must have a good moral character evaluation rating of at least Very Satisfactory or its equivalent as put forth by the school he previously attended.
4. The student must have a passing score in the qualifying examinations that will tackle the following three subjects: Science, Mathematics, and Communication Arts (given in English).

How to apply for lateral admission?
1. Download the application form then completely accomplish it. Where can you get a copy of the application form? You can download it from the official website of the PSHS or you can personally visit the PSHS campus nearest to you and ask for an application form.
2. Make sure that you duly accomplish the certification from your parents that there's no pending application for you ti migrate to a foreign country. This certification is included in the application form.
3. Also make sure to completely accomplish the certification from your previous school with regards to your academic grades and moral character rating. This certification is also included in the application form. It should be filled up by the proper authority from your school.
4. Bring with you the original copy of your school report card as well as a photocopy of it.
5. Bring with you two of your most recent 1x1 photo IDs. If possible, the background in the photos should be white.
6. Bring extra cash with you because there's a processing fee of 100 pesos. This amount is non-refundable.
7. If you have all of the above requirements, just put them all in a sturdy folder or envelope then go submit it to the PSHS campus where you want to study.
8. Your application form will be reviewed by the school. If you pass the review, you will be given a Qualifying Examination Permit from the campus registrar. You must bring this permit with you when you return for the examination.

Last day of filing of application for 2017: April 17, 2017
Date of examination: April 26, 2017

Things to remember:
1. File your application as early as possible. If you have any questions, you must visit the nearest PSHS campus for clarifications.
2. Go to your testing center early. The exam starts at 8:00 am. Don't forget to bring with you your examination permit and school ID for verification.
3. Bring with you two or three soft lead pencils, an eraser, ball pens, and snacks.

DepEd Special Program For The Employment Of Students (SPES) 2017

This is a guide for students and teachers who want to know more about the Special Program for the Employment of Students or SPES by the Philippine government through the Department of Education (DepEd) and the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE).

Qualifications: Who is eligible to apply?
1. Students or out of school youths (OSY) who are at least fifteen (15) years old but not more than twenty-four (24) years old.
2. Applicant must be enrolled this year meaning he/she is currently in school or he/she has plans of enrolling in the upcoming school year.
3. The combined annual net income of the applicant's parents should not exceed 143,000 pesos. That's approximately 12,000 a month for both parents. If the applicant also has a steady source of income, this will be included in computing the family's total annual income.
4. The applicant must have obtained at least an average passing grade during the last school year or school term that he/she attended.

Requirements for Applicants
1. The applicant must completely fill up the SPES application form.
2. The applicant must present a certified true copy of his/her birth certificate. This document can be obtained from the National Statistics Office (NSO) or from the applicant's place of birth.
3. The applicant must submit a photocopy of the latest and updated Income Tax Return (ITR) of his/her parents or a certificate issued by the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) stating that the parents are exempted from paying taxes, or an Original Certificate of Indigence, or an Original Certificate of Low Income as issued by the applicant's barangay of residence.
4. For applicants who are currently studying, they should submit the following:
- Photocopy of proof of average passing grade such as (1) class card or (2) Form 138 of the previous semester or year immediately preceding the application; or
- Original copy of Certification by the School Register as to passing grade immediately preceding semester/year if grades are not yet available
5. For applicants who are out of school youth (OSY), they must submit an original copy of Certification as OSY issued by the DSWD/CSWD or the authorized barangay official where the OSY resides.

Special Program for the Employment of Students (SPES) 2017

Steps on How to Apply for SPES 2017
1. Get a true and certified copy of your birth certificate.
2. Get a copy of the application form and fill it up.
3. Get a photocopy of your parents's latest Income Tax Return (ITR).
4. Put your application form and other necessary documents in a sturdy brown envelope then send it to Youth Formation Division at the DepEd Central Office.
5. You can also scan your documents and send it via email using the following email address: blss.yfd@deped.gov.ph. Don't forget to use the keyword "SPES2017" in naming your zip file.

Those applicants who will pass the screening process will be employed by DepEd for a duration of forty (40) working days. They will always be supervised by the Youth Formation Division. Application will only be accepted until March 27, 2017.

Guide For Filipino Students Who Want To Study In The United States Of America (U.S.)

Are you a Filipino student residing in the Philippines? Are you interested in pursuing higher education abroad? Do you have any questions on how you can study in the United States? If you don't know where to start, this simple guide should be able to help you out.

Where To Get Information About Studying In The U.S.
The official source of information and resources for those interested in studying in the U.S. is EducationUSA. It's highly recommended that you visit the official website for EducationUSA and read all the guides and articles there. Your next step would be to contact the U.S. Embassy and learn about the process through the local office of EducationUSA (Facebook page; email: educationusa.philippines@gmail.com). You can message them on their Facebook page or contact them through the email address provided.

For an in-depth understanding of the process, it's advisable that you attend the monthly group advising sessions conducted by EducationUSA. Below is an overview of the three advising centers in the country. All of these are within the Manila area.

Advising Centers In The Philippines
Below are the three advising centers in the Philippines, all of which are within the Manila area. Joining the walk-in events done in these centers is free. If you come across individuals or groups who promise to take you to these advising sessions in exchange for a fee, report them immediately to the police. EducationUSA advises students to send an email to educationusa.philippines@gmail.com containing the date they plan on attending an advising event. If you want one-on-one advising, it's recommended that you personally go to the U.S. Embassy and inquire how you should go about it.

1) U.S. Embassy in Manila
First Tuesday of every month, 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
U.S. Embassy Manila, 1201 Roxas Boulevard
*Advising sessions happen every month except on January, July, and September due to U.S. holidays.

2) De La Salle University (Taft Campus)
First Saturday of every month, 10:00 a.m. to noon
American Corner, Henry Sy Building, 13th Floor, 2401 Taft Avenue
*Advising sessions happen every month except on January, July, and September due to U.S. holidays.

3) Makati
Las Friday of every month, 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.
10th Floor Ayala Life-FGU Center, 6811 Ayala Avenue, Ayala-Paseo de Roxas, Makati City 1226

5 Steps To U.S. Study (This procedure is taken from the official website of EducationUSA.)
1) Research your options. - This is where you decide which school or university you will attend. The school you apply to must be certified by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program.
2) Finance your studies. - You can finance your own studies or you can seek for scholarships that may partially or fully pay for your education. You can learn more about your scholarship opportunities by attending any of the monthly advising sessions done in Manila. Or you can directly inquire at the U.S. Embassy.
3) Complete your application. - The application process depends on what type of education you will be pursuing in the U.S. (undergraduate, graduate, PhD). Make sure that you have all the necessary documents like transcript of records from the school you last attended.
4) Apply for your student visa. - The information you need to apply for a visa can be found at the website for the U.S. Department of State - Bureau of Consular Affairs. In the website, you will learn about the process in applying for a visa, the fees that you must pay, the documents you need to present, and the policies in the instance that you have children or a spouse that you want to reside with you while you pursue your studies in the country.
5) Prepare for your departure. - This involves making your travel arrangements, contacting your new school before you arrive, and attending a pre-departure orientation conducted by EducationUSA advising centers.

Tips For Playing The Guitar: Learn How To Play The Instrument Like A Pro

The guitar is one of the most common musical instruments but it's also one of the hardest to play. But if you are patient enough and you regularly set aside time to practice, you can learn how to play the instrument in a short period of time. You should also keep in mind that there are various types of guitars. Majority of music teachers recommend that you start with a standard acoustic guitar before you set your eyes on more difficult types like bass and electric guitars. To help you get started on the right foot, below are practical tips for playing the guitar. Learning to strum or pluck the instrument would be easier if you follow these tips.

1) Learn and memorize the different guitar chords. You can't proceed if you don't master the basic and advanced chords because these make up the very foundation of guitar-playing. It's advisable that you start slow. Try to learn two or three chords in every session. If you keep up this pace every time you practice, it's just a matter of time before you familiarize yourself with all the basic and advanced chords. There are dozens of instruction books out there that teaches you how to play these chords. Try to get one or two of these books to serve as your reference point.

2) Always use correct fingering. This is one of the most important tips for playing the guitar. If you know how to place your fingers on the right tab or fret, it will be easier for you to transition from one chord to another. Always remember that having quick fingers is important in playing the guitar because most songs out there require you to be able to keep up with the tempo. Of course, you are always free to employ ways of fingering that you find more convenient. But if you are just a beginner, it's best that you stick to the standard rules of fingering.

3) Get a mentor. This is by far the most practical way to learn how to play the guitar. The mentor doesn't have to be a professional guitar player. As long as he knows how to play all the basic and advanced chords, he has what it takes to provide you valuable lessons. What's great about a one-on-one learning session is that your mentor will correct you whenever you make a mistake. You learn as you go.

4) Take advantage of the resources available online. There are tons of articles, guides, tutorials, and videos online that you can use to learn more about guitar-playing. YouTube alone has hundreds of videos teaching viewers everything from guitar plucking and strumming to string adjustment. These resources can be very valuable in teaching you new techniques on how to play the guitar.

These practical tips for playing the guitar are not that difficult to follow. If you really want to learn how to play the instrument, you have to put in a lot of time into your practice sessions. Just pick up your guitar whenever you have the time. The more you play, the better you become in playing the instrument.

The Philippine Science High School Entrance Exam For Scholars By The DOST

The Department of Science and Technology (DOST) of the Philippines offers a scholarship program for incoming and deserving students who excel in science and mathematics. However, before a student can be considered a scholar, he or she will have to pass the entrance examination administered by the agency. This test is called the PSHS National Competitive Examination (NCE). Not all students are eligible to take the entrance exam. They have to apply to take the exam. If a student is accepted to take the exam then passes it, he or she will be able to attend any of the fourteen (14) Philippine Science High School campuses scattered around the country.

Who can apply for the Philippine Science High School Entrance Exam?

The scholarship program aims to nurture students who are excelling in the subjects of science and mathematics. Any student is encouraged to apply provided that he or she is within the bounds of the following criteria:

1) Has a final grade of at least 85% in his science and mathematics subjects. The student needs to present his report card as proof of his grades. Those with grades below 85%  still have a chance of taking the exam by providing evidence that they belong to the top 10% of their class.

2) The student must be born on or after August 1, 2002.

3) Must be a Filipino citizen. In addition, he must not have an approved or pending application to immigrate to a foreign country.

4) Must have a satisfactory rating or its equivalent in his report card's character rating. The student may be required to present a certificate of good moral character (GMC).

5) Should not have previously taken the Philippine Science High School entrance exam.

6) Must be fit and in good health because he will be going through a rigorous academic program.

What are the entrance exam application requirements?

Before anything else, you have to accomplish the application form. The DOST requires two copies but it's best that you complete three or four copies in case of emergencies. Where to get the application form? You can download a PDF copy of the application form for free from the official website of the Philippine Science High School System (PSHSS). Also, bring with you two identical and recent 1x1 ID pictures. And last but not the least, bring with you a true and certified copy of your final report card as proof that you have grades of 85% in science and mathematics. For those whose grades in said subjects are below 85%, bring with you proof or a certification from the school that you belong to the top 10%  of your class.

Are there fees to pay when you submit your application?

If you are from a public school, you don't have to pay anything. Just completely fill up your application form and submit it. If you are from a private school, you will have to pay a non-refundable test fee of 100 pesos.

Where can you submit your entrance exam application form?

There are three possible places where you can submit your application forms. It's highly recommended that you bring your forms to the campus of a Philippine Science High School nearest you. You can also submit the forms to any regional or provincial office of the Department of Science and Technology.

When can you get your examination permit?

You will get your examination permit once you complete all the documents needed in the application process. If you submitted the form to a PSHS campus, you will receive the permit from that campus. SO make sure to follow up your application of on a regular basis. If you submitted the form to a DOST regional or provincial office, your examination permit will be sent to you or your school via snail mail. If it's already two weeks before the examination and you haven't yet received a permit, it's advisable that you immediately check with the nearest PSHS campus or the regional/provincial office of the DOST.

List of Philippine Science High School Campuses in the Philippines

1) Main Campus - Agham Road, Diliman, Quezon City

2) Ilocos Region Campus - Poblacion, San Ildefenso, Ilocos Sur

3) Cagayan Valley Campus - Barangay Masoc, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya

4) Cordillera Administrative Region Campus - Purok 12, Lime Kiln, Irisan, Baguio City

5) Central Luzon Campus - Lily Hill Street, Clark Freeport Zone, Angeles City, Pampanga

6) CALABARZON Region Campus - Bahay Kaalaman Building, Batangas National High School Compound, Rizal Avenue, Batangas City

7) Bicol Region Campus - Tagontong, Goa, Camarines Sur

8) Western Visayas Campus - Barangay Bito-on, Jaro District, Iloilo City

9) Central Visayas Campus - Talaytay, Argao, Cebu

10) Eastern Visayas Campus - Pawing, Palo, Leyte

11) Central Mindanao Campus - Balo-i, Lanao del Norte

12) Southern Mindanao Campus - Sto. Nino, Tugbok District, Mintal, Davao City

13) SOCCSKSARGEN Region Campus - Paraiso, Koronadal City, South Cotabato

14) CARAGA Region Campus - Caraga State University Campus, Ampayon, Butuan City

What are the benefits and privileges of being a DOST and Philippine Science High School scholar?

Your education will be free. Your tuition fee will be handled by the Philippine government. On top of that, you will be loaned textbooks for free and you will receive a monthly allowance and stipend. In addition, if you are from a low-income family, you will be provided with uniform, transportation, and living allowances.

What kind of questions should you expect from the entrance exam?

The official website of the PSHS has uploaded several sample questions from the exam. You should look into these questions and study them. Think of them as your Philippine Science High School entrance exam reviewer. Below is a few of the sample questions.

Etymology Of The Tagalog Expression Apir (What Is Known By Most As A High Five)

Apir is a rather common expression among Filipinos. It's their own version of the expression high five from English-speaking countries. It's a gesture between two people which aims to celebrate something. For instance, a man just learns that he passed his driving test. To congratulate him, his companion would come up to him and exclaim apir! The two would then slap each other's open palms with their arms raised.

Where did the term apir come from, you may ask. Well, the prevailing explanation is that it's a shortened version of the English phrase "up here". You see, when Westerners high five someone, they might say, "Give me (Gimme) five...up here." Filipinos took the phrase "up here" and made it their own by combining the two words and forming the single expression of apir. You could say Filipinos Tagalized (the process of making Tagalog versions of foreign words especially English words) the phrase.

There are those who say that apir comes from the English word "appear". However, there's no proof to back up this claim.

Adventure Time

Noli Me Tangere Chapter One (1) Summary: A Social Gathering Or Isang Pagtitipon

Chapter One (1): A Social Gathering; Isang Pagtitipon; Una Reunion
The month of October is coming to an end and Don Santiago de los Santos (commonly referred to in the area as Capitan Tiago) is hosting a dinner at his house in Binondo which is located along Anloague Street and near the Pasig River. Capitan Tiago's cousin is receiving the lady guests as well as offering cigars and a compound of betel nut, leaves, and lime to Spaniards. She soon gets bored, leaves the party which is being held at the living room, and never reappears.

Sitting around one of the tables at the living room are Padre Damaso (a Franciscan priest), Padre Sibyla (a Dominican priest), a blond youth who is a newcomer to the Philippines, Senor Laruja, and a soldier (a Teniente). The five men are feasting on English biscuits and bottles of wine. Padre Damaso is telling the group of how ignorant and indolent the Filipino people (indio) are.

Padre Damaso and the Lieutenant nearly figures in a fist fight after the former insults the Vice-Royal Patron (Capitan General). But Padre Sibyla intervenes and prevents the potential scuttle.

Doctor de Espadana and his wife Dona Victorina arrives at the dinner party. Padre Damaso and group greet the couple and engage them in a conversation about the invention of the gunpowder.

List of characters who appeared in the chapter:
1. Don Santiago de los Santos or Capitan Tiago
2. Padre Damaso
3. Padre Sibyla
4. Senor Laruja
5. Dona Victorina de Espadana
6. Don Tiburcio de Espadana
7. Leiutenant Guevarra
8. the blond youth
9. Tiya Isabel

Notes and analysis:
1. Padre Damaso is quickly established as a priest with a very high level of self-entitlement. He not only despises Filipinos, he also deem them to be both indolent and ignorant. He is also shown as a man with a bad temper as evidenced by his fist-raising during the heated conversation with Lieutenant Guevarra.

Why Is Philippines Spelled With A "Ph" While Filipino Is Spelled With An "F"?

Philippines is a country. The people who live in it are called Filipinos. The way the two words are spelled is often a source of confusion. People in Italy are called Italians. Those in America are called Americans. It should follow that citizens of the Philippines be called Philippinos. But no, the widely accepted and proper spelling is Filipinos.

Why is this the case? Well, it's a long story. When the archipelago came under Spanish rule, the colonists named it Las Islas Filipinas, after King Felipe II who was leader of the Spanish empire during that time. Felipe in English is Philip,

When the Americans arrived and bought the country from the Spaniards, Las Islas Filipinas was Americanized to Philippines. With this, anyone would expect the people to be called Philippinos. This did not happen. The name of the people didn't get the modification that the name of the country got. So it simply remained as Filipinos. There's an "F" instead of a "Ph" and there's only one "p" instead of two.

The official language of the country is also called Filipino. It's a common misconception that the official language of the country is Tagalog, a language spoken by a majority of the population. Technically speaking, however, Filipino is Tagalog with added words and terminologies from other languages used in the country.

Filipinos often use Filipino and Pilipino interchangeably when referring to either the people or the official language. Filipinos also commonly use the slang term "Pinoy" to refer to their nationality.

Archipelago Files

Resources/For further reading:
1. Mind Your P's and F's: How Pilipinos became Filipinos in the Philippines. (By Daniel Engber, Slate)
2. The Evolution of the Native Tagalog Alphabet (By Guillermo Gomez Rivera, emanila.com)
3. Baybayin - The Ancient Script of the Philippines (By Paul Morrow, mts.net)

Our Dog Had A Heart Attack After Reading This Horrifyingly Wicked Filipino Movie Synopsis

First off, I lied. We don't have a dog so the heart attack never happened but if we did have a dog and if it had the ability to read, I'm sure its heart would've stopped if it was forced to read the following synopsis from a Filipino movie which is currently showing in cinemas nationwide.

Talk Back and You're Dead is a Filipino romantic comedy about....well....I have no idea what it's about because the synopsis given is a jungle of unintelligible phrases. Apparently, this photo was taken at an Alabang Town Center cinema. It makes you wonder if the people behind this atrocity have an editor or at least a proofreader. Or maybe they have one, one who just graduated from kindergarten.

The movie was reportedly based on a popular online novel of the same title posted on the writing site Wattpad. The Philippine movie industry has been on a decline for like over a decade now. Most Filipino movies that get shown nationwide these days are crap. And a lot of them were based on stories that first gained popularity in online social sites like Wattpad.

Fortunately, there are great independent Filipino films out there who are keeping the hope alive. What's unfortunate is that the directors of these good films are often stuck making indie films that get very little exposure because they get very little support.

Photo from Facebook.

The Evolution Of Language: Why Do We have Thousands Of Languages?

Human populations throughout the world currently speak thousands of languages. However, if you are to go back through history, people spoke less numbers of languages. The more you go back in time, the less languages there are. This can only mean one thing. And that is the languages we have today evolved and branched out through the course of history.

In the following lesson by Alex Gendler, the evolution of language is concisely and clearly explained with the help of the animation by Igor Coric. You can find the full lesson here.